MARKET STUDY All analysis covers resale homes only. New construction appears once, in its own section. Click any dot on the map for that sale.
Resale sales, 365 days
42
single-family resale homes
Median net sale price
$387,900
average $382,496
Median net price per SF
$233
average $232
Median days on market
51 days
average 71 days
1. SummaryResale homes · 42 sales · October 26, 2025 – October 25, 2026
This study looks at the 42 resale homes sold in Wells Branch Ph D Sec 02 in the 365 days to October 25, 2026. A full year is used because only 16 resale homes sold in the last 180 days. New construction is left out and shown on its own in section 7. The homes are compared four ways: by price, by living area, by year built and with or without a view. The first three are split into four equal groups (quartiles), each named by its range.
Each comparison has its own section (3–6) with everything about it in one place: the key differences, a table of every measure at a glance, the charts and the numbers.
2. Where the resale homes sold42 resale homes · colored by price range
Each dot is one resale home, colored by its price range. Use the buttons to show one price range at a time. Click a dot for that sale: address, close date, original and last list price, net sale price, living area, net sale per SF and days on market. Scroll or pinch to zoom.
3. Quartiles by net sale priceResale homes · 42 sales · October 26, 2025 – October 25, 2026
Sales ranked by net sale price and cut into four equal groups. This is the usual way to read a market by price.
Bottom line
60% of homes over $424K had the seller pay closing costs or repairs, against 20% of homes under $336K.
Homes over $424K are about 520 SF (37%) larger than homes under $336K.
3.1 Key differences
The top group against the bottom group. Only real differences are listed. Section 8 explains each measure.
Under $336K$336K–$387K$388K–$424KOver $424K
Higher-priced homes Over $424K
More often have the seller pay buyer costs or repairs.
Are much larger.
Lower-priced homes Under $336K
Less often have the seller pay buyer costs or repairs.
Are much smaller.
3.2 At a glance
Shaded rows are real differences; the darkest cell is the highest. Gray rows show no clear difference. Prices are averages; days on market and year built are medians.
Under $336K
$336K–$387K
$388K–$424K
Over $424K
Real difference?
Net price per SF
$217 per SF
$235 per SF
$232 per SF
$244 per SF
unclear
Living area
1,425 SFSmallest
1,583 SF
1,794 SF
1,950 SFLargest
✓ large
Year built
1984
1985
1985
1986
unclear
Days on market
60 days
48 days
66 days
18 days
unclear
Discount from original list
9.3%
9.8%
7.2%
3.7%
unclear
Price cut before sale
60%
64%
64%
30%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
20%Fewest
91%Most
82%
60%
✓ large
Has a view
20%
9%
0%
10%
unclear
How to read this section. Each heading gives the finding. The gold box says whether the gap is real (✓, with its size) or could be chance (–). The section ends with its numbers; the tests are in section 8.3.
3.3 Net price per SF: no clear difference
The average is $244 per SF for homes over $424K and $217 per SF for homes under $336K. It does not move in a straight line; homes over $424K are highest. Defined in 8.1.2.
– No clear difference · could be chance
3.4 Homes over $424K are about 520 SF (37%) larger than homes under $336K
The average is 1,950 SF for homes over $424K and 1,425 SF for homes under $336K. It rises step by step from the lowest range to the highest. Defined in 8.1.3.
✓ Real difference · large
3.5 Year built: no clear difference
The median is 1986 for homes over $424K and 1984 for homes under $336K. It rises step by step from the lowest range to the highest. Defined in 8.1.4.
– No clear difference · could be chance
3.6 Days on market: no clear difference
The median is 18 days for homes over $424K and 60 days for homes under $336K. It does not move in a straight line; homes $388K–$424K are highest. Defined in 8.1.5.
– No clear difference · could be chance
3.7 Discount from original list: no clear difference
The average is 3.7% for homes over $424K and 9.3% for homes under $336K. It does not move in a straight line; homes $336K–$387K are highest. Defined in 8.1.6.
– No clear difference · could be chance
3.8 How often: price cut before sale, seller paid closing costs or repairs, has a view
Each bar is the share of homes in the group, in percent.
30% of homes over $424K had a price cut before sale, against 60% of homes under $336K. Defined in 8.1.7.
60% of homes over $424K had the seller pay closing costs or repairs, against 20% of homes under $336K. Defined in 8.1.8.
10% of homes over $424K have a view, against 20% of homes under $336K. Defined in 8.1.9.
Price cut before sale: – No clear difference · could be chance
Seller paid closing costs or repairs: ✓ Real difference · large
Has a view: – No clear difference · could be chance
3.9 The numbers: price and size
Under $336K10 sales
$336K–$387K11 sales
$388K–$424K11 sales
Over $424K10 sales
All42 sales
Real difference?
Net sale price average
$292,416
$365,305
$403,644
$468,226
$382,496
by design
Net price per SF average
$217
$235
$232
$244
$232
unclear
Living area average
1,425
1,583
1,794
1,950
1,688
✓ large
Year built median
1984
1985
1985
1986
1985
unclear
3.10 The numbers: selling
Under $336K10 sales
$336K–$387K11 sales
$388K–$424K11 sales
Over $424K10 sales
All42 sales
Real difference?
Days on market median
60
48
66
18
51
unclear
Discount from original list average
9.3%
9.8%
7.2%
3.7%
7.6%
unclear
Price cut before sale
60%
64%
64%
30%
55%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
20%
91%
82%
60%
64%
✓ large
Has a view
20%
9%
0%
10%
10%
unclear
Prices, price per SF, living area and discount are averages; days on market and year built are medians. The test behind each verdict is in 8.3.1.
4. Quartiles by living areaResale homes · 42 sales · October 26, 2025 – October 25, 2026
Sales ranked by living area and cut into four equal groups, from the smallest homes to the largest.
Bottom line
Homes over 2,002 SF sell for about $74 per SF (28%) less than homes under 1,428 SF.
Homes over 2,002 SF sell for about $86K (26%) more than homes under 1,428 SF.
4.1 Key differences
The top group against the bottom group. Only real differences are listed. Section 8 explains each measure.
Under 1,428 SF1,428–1,589 SF1,642–2,002 SFOver 2,002 SF
Larger homes Over 2,002 SF
Sell for less per square foot.
Sell for much more.
Smaller homes Under 1,428 SF
Sell for more per square foot.
Sell for much less.
4.2 At a glance
Shaded rows are real differences; the darkest cell is the highest. Gray rows show no clear difference. Prices are averages; days on market and year built are medians.
Under 1,428 SF
1,428–1,589 SF
1,642–2,002 SF
Over 2,002 SF
Real difference?
Net sale price
$328KLowest
$364K
$418KHighest
$414K
✓ large
Net price per SF
$264 per SFHighest
$242 per SF
$232 per SF
$190 per SFLowest
✓ large
Year built
1984
1985
1985
1988
unclear
Days on market
58 days
16 days
46 days
117 days
unclear
Discount from original list
6.6%
6.1%
7.4%
10.3%
unclear
Price cut before sale
50%
40%
50%
80%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
30%
80%
67%
80%
unclear
Has a view
0%
20%
0%
20%
unclear
4.3 Homes over 2,002 SF sell for about $86K (26%) more than homes under 1,428 SF
The average is $414K for homes over 2,002 SF and $328K for homes under 1,428 SF. It does not move in a straight line; homes 1,642–2,002 SF are highest. Defined in 8.1.1.
✓ Real difference · large
4.4 Homes over 2,002 SF sell for about $74 per SF (28%) less than homes under 1,428 SF
The average is $190 per SF for homes over 2,002 SF and $264 per SF for homes under 1,428 SF. It falls step by step from the lowest range to the highest. Defined in 8.1.2.
✓ Real difference · large
4.5 Year built: no clear difference
The median is 1988 for homes over 2,002 SF and 1984 for homes under 1,428 SF. It rises step by step from the lowest range to the highest. Defined in 8.1.4.
– No clear difference · could be chance
4.6 Days on market: no clear difference
The median is 117 days for homes over 2,002 SF and 58 days for homes under 1,428 SF. It does not move in a straight line; homes over 2,002 SF are highest. Defined in 8.1.5.
– No clear difference · could be chance
4.7 Discount from original list: no clear difference
The average is 10.3% for homes over 2,002 SF and 6.6% for homes under 1,428 SF. It does not move in a straight line; homes over 2,002 SF are highest. Defined in 8.1.6.
– No clear difference · could be chance
4.8 How often: price cut before sale, seller paid closing costs or repairs, has a view
Each bar is the share of homes in the group, in percent.
80% of homes over 2,002 SF had a price cut before sale, against 50% of homes under 1,428 SF. Defined in 8.1.7.
80% of homes over 2,002 SF had the seller pay closing costs or repairs, against 30% of homes under 1,428 SF. Defined in 8.1.8.
20% of homes over 2,002 SF have a view, against 0% of homes under 1,428 SF. Defined in 8.1.9.
Price cut before sale: – No clear difference · could be chance
Seller paid closing costs or repairs: – No clear difference · could be chance
Has a view: – No clear difference · could be chance
4.9 The numbers: price and size
Under 1,428 SF10 sales
1,428–1,589 SF10 sales
1,642–2,002 SF12 sales
Over 2,002 SF10 sales
All42 sales
Real difference?
Net sale price average
$327,730
$363,769
$417,792
$413,636
$382,496
✓ large
Net price per SF average
$264
$242
$232
$190
$232
✓ large
Living area average
1,245
1,500
1,807
2,177
1,688
by design
Year built median
1984
1985
1985
1988
1985
unclear
4.10 The numbers: selling
Under 1,428 SF10 sales
1,428–1,589 SF10 sales
1,642–2,002 SF12 sales
Over 2,002 SF10 sales
All42 sales
Real difference?
Days on market median
58
16
46
117
51
unclear
Discount from original list average
6.6%
6.1%
7.4%
10.3%
7.6%
unclear
Price cut before sale
50%
40%
50%
80%
55%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
30%
80%
67%
80%
64%
unclear
Has a view
0%
20%
0%
20%
10%
unclear
Prices, price per SF, living area and discount are averages; days on market and year built are medians. The test behind each verdict is in 8.3.2.
5. Quartiles by year builtResale homes · 42 sales · October 26, 2025 – October 25, 2026
Sales ranked by year built and cut into four groups, from the oldest to the newest. Homes built in the same year always stay in the same group, so group sizes can differ a little.
Bottom line: no measure differs enough between the groups to rule out chance.
5.1 Key differences
The top group against the bottom group: no measure differs enough to rule out chance.
5.2 At a glance
Shaded rows are real differences; the darkest cell is the highest. Gray rows show no clear difference. Prices are averages; days on market and year built are medians.
Before 1984
1984
1985–1992
After 1992
Real difference?
Net sale price
$368K
$358K
$386K
$407K
unclear
Net price per SF
$218 per SF
$247 per SF
$245 per SF
$210 per SF
unclear
Living area
1,732 SF
1,472 SF
1,614 SF
1,945 SF
unclear
Days on market
62 days
20 days
40 days
57 days
unclear
Discount from original list
10.0%
7.3%
6.1%
8.1%
unclear
Price cut before sale
62%
50%
50%
60%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
75%
62%
62%
60%
unclear
Has a view
25%
0%
6%
10%
unclear
5.3 Net sale price: no clear difference
The average is $407K for homes built after 1992 and $368K for homes built before 1984. It does not move in a straight line; homes built after 1992 are highest. Defined in 8.1.1.
– No clear difference · could be chance
5.4 Net price per SF: no clear difference
The average is $210 per SF for homes built after 1992 and $218 per SF for homes built before 1984. It does not move in a straight line; homes built 1984 are highest. Defined in 8.1.2.
– No clear difference · could be chance
5.5 Living area: no clear difference
The average is 1,945 SF for homes built after 1992 and 1,732 SF for homes built before 1984. It does not move in a straight line; homes built after 1992 are highest. Defined in 8.1.3.
– No clear difference · could be chance
5.6 Days on market: no clear difference
The median is 57 days for homes built after 1992 and 62 days for homes built before 1984. It does not move in a straight line; homes built before 1984 are highest. Defined in 8.1.5.
– No clear difference · could be chance
5.7 Discount from original list: no clear difference
The average is 8.1% for homes built after 1992 and 10.0% for homes built before 1984. It does not move in a straight line; homes built before 1984 are highest. Defined in 8.1.6.
– No clear difference · could be chance
5.8 How often: price cut before sale, seller paid closing costs or repairs, has a view
Each bar is the share of homes in the group, in percent.
60% of homes built after 1992 had a price cut before sale, against 62% of homes built before 1984. Defined in 8.1.7.
60% of homes built after 1992 had the seller pay closing costs or repairs, against 75% of homes built before 1984. Defined in 8.1.8.
10% of homes built after 1992 have a view, against 25% of homes built before 1984. Defined in 8.1.9.
Price cut before sale: – No clear difference · could be chance
Seller paid closing costs or repairs: – No clear difference · could be chance
Has a view: – No clear difference · could be chance
5.9 The numbers: price and size
Before 19848 sales
19848 sales
1985–199216 sales
After 199210 sales
All42 sales
Real difference?
Net sale price average
$367,754
$358,380
$386,346
$407,424
$382,496
unclear
Net price per SF average
$218
$247
$245
$210
$232
unclear
Living area average
1,732
1,472
1,614
1,945
1,688
unclear
Year built median
1983
1984
1985
2008
1985
by design
5.10 The numbers: selling
Before 19848 sales
19848 sales
1985–199216 sales
After 199210 sales
All42 sales
Real difference?
Days on market median
62
20
40
57
51
unclear
Discount from original list average
10.0%
7.3%
6.1%
8.1%
7.6%
unclear
Price cut before sale
62%
50%
50%
60%
55%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
75%
62%
62%
60%
64%
unclear
Has a view
25%
0%
6%
10%
10%
unclear
Prices, price per SF, living area and discount are averages; days on market and year built are medians. The test behind each verdict is in 8.3.3.
6. View and no viewResale homes · 42 sales · October 26, 2025 – October 25, 2026
Sales where the MLS lists a view (greenbelt or park, trees, golf course, hill country, water and similar) against those listing none or only the neighborhood.
Bottom line: too few sales to test.
6.1 Key differences
The top group against the bottom group: no measure differs enough to rule out chance.
6.3 Net sale price: described, not tested
The average is $364K for homes with a view and $384K for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.1.
Not tested: too few sales.
6.4 Net price per SF: described, not tested
The average is $187 per SF for homes with a view and $237 per SF for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.2.
Not tested: too few sales.
6.5 Living area: described, not tested
The average is 1,964 SF for homes with a view and 1,659 SF for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.3.
Not tested: too few sales.
6.6 Year built: described, not tested
The median is 1984 for homes with a view and 1985 for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.4.
Not tested: too few sales.
6.7 Days on market: described, not tested
The median is 71 days for homes with a view and 46 days for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.5.
Not tested: too few sales.
6.8 Discount from original list: described, not tested
The average is 9.6% for homes with a view and 7.4% for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.6.
Not tested: too few sales.
6.9 How often: price cut before sale, seller paid closing costs or repairs
Each bar is the share of homes in the group, in percent.
50% of homes with a view had a price cut before sale, against 55% of homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.7.
25% of homes with a view had the seller pay closing costs or repairs, against 68% of homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.8.
Price cut before sale: Not tested: too few sales.
Seller paid closing costs or repairs: Not tested: too few sales.
6.10 The numbers: price and size
View4 sales
No view38 sales
All42 sales
Net sale price average
$364,498
$384,391
$382,496
Net price per SF average
$187
$237
$232
Living area average
1,964
1,659
1,688
Year built median
1984
1985
1985
6.11 The numbers: selling
View4 sales
No view38 sales
All42 sales
Days on market median
71
46
51
Discount from original list average
9.6%
7.4%
7.6%
Price cut before sale
50%
55%
55%
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
25%
68%
64%
Prices, price per SF, living area and discount are averages; days on market and year built are medians. The test behind each verdict is in 8.3.4.
7. New constructionBasic statistics · 0 sales · October 26, 2025 – October 25, 2026
Homes sold new by the builder in the same 365 days. They are left out of every other section and shown here as basic figures only: 0 sales, no groups, no tests.
Note: these are only the new-construction sales reported in ABOR MLS. Builders often sell homes without listing them in the MLS, so these figures do not necessarily represent all new-construction sales in Wells Branch Ph D Sec 02.
No new-construction sales were reported in ABOR MLS in this window.
Same definitions as the rest of the study (section 8). New construction = NewConstructionYN true, or PropertyCondition “New Construction” or “Under Construction”.
8. AppendixMeasures, methods and tests
Each measure and method three ways: in plain words, as statistics, and with the data from this study.
8.1 Measures
8.1.1 Net sale price
In simple terms
What the seller actually kept: the closing price, less money the seller gave back to the buyer for closing costs or repairs. It is the truest price for comparing homes.
Statistically
Net = ClosePrice − ACTRIS_BuyersClsgCostPdbySell − ACTRIS_RepairsAmount (a blank counts as $0). Summarized by the arithmetic mean in the slices.
The data
42 resale sales. Average $382,496; median $387,900; standard deviation $68,468; middle half (25th–75th percentile) $337,125–$423,270; lowest $220,760, highest $549,000. 27 sales had a seller payment; their median payment was $6,000.
8.1.2 Net price per SF
In simple terms
Net sale price divided by the heated and cooled square feet. It puts homes of different sizes on the same footing: did buyers pay more for each square foot, not just for more square feet?
Statistically
psf = Net ÷ LivingArea, per sale; summarized by the mean of the per-sale ratios.
The data
42 resale sales. Average $232; median $233; standard deviation $42; middle half (25th–75th percentile) $202–$262; lowest $137, highest $306.
8.1.3 Living area
In simple terms
The heated and cooled space, as listed in the MLS. Garages and porches are not counted.
Statistically
RESO LivingArea, in square feet. Sales under 400 SF are treated as entry errors and left out.
The data
42 resale sales. Average 1,688; median 1,642; standard deviation 369; middle half (25th–75th percentile) 1,439–2,000; lowest 1,007, highest 2,664.
8.1.4 Year built
In simple terms
The year the home was finished, as listed in the MLS. It shows whether a group leans to older or newer phases of the community.
Statistically
RESO YearBuilt; summarized by the median, with the 25th–75th percentile (middle half) on the charts.
The data
42 resale sales. Average 1990; median 1985; standard deviation 11; middle half (25th–75th percentile) 1984–1992; lowest 1982, highest 2018.
8.1.5 Days on market
In simple terms
How many days the home was on the market before the buyer's offer was accepted, counting any earlier listing periods (relists). This is the days on market agents and clients quote.
Statistically
CDOM = max(CumulativeDaysOnMarket, DaysOnMarket, PurchaseContractDate − ListingContractDate). The MLS counter can freeze at a price change, so the contract-date gap is a floor. Summarized by the median, because a few homes that sat for months pull an average up.
The data
42 resale sales. Average 71; median 51; standard deviation 82; middle half (25th–75th percentile) 9–106; lowest 0, highest 391. 1 sales went under contract on their listing date (0 days).
8.1.6 Discount from original list
In simple terms
How far below the first asking price the home sold, after seller payments. It measures how much negotiating room sellers gave up. A negative figure means the home sold above its first asking price.
Statistically
Discount % = (OriginalListPrice − Net) ÷ OriginalListPrice × 100, per sale; summarized by the mean.
The data
42 resale sales. Average 7.6%; median 7.1%; standard deviation 7.0%; middle half (25th–75th percentile) 2.7%–11.6%; lowest −6.4%, highest 28.7%. 5 sales closed above their first asking price.
8.1.7 Price cut before sale
In simple terms
The asking price was lowered at least once before the home went under contract.
Statistically
Indicator: ListPrice at close < OriginalListPrice. Reported as the share of sales (%).
The data
23 of 42 resale sales (54.8%).
8.1.8 Seller paid closing costs or repairs
In simple terms
The seller paid some of the buyer's closing costs or repairs.
Statistically
Indicator: ACTRIS_BuyersClsgCostPdbySell + ACTRIS_RepairsAmount > 0. Reported as the share of sales (%).
The data
27 of 42 resale sales (64.3%).
8.1.9 Has a view
In simple terms
The MLS says the home looks over something: a greenbelt or park, trees, golf course, hill country, water and similar.
Statistically
View = the View field holds any entry other than “None”, “Neighborhood” or “See Remarks”. No view = only “None” and/or “Neighborhood”. A record whose only entry is “See Remarks” cannot be classified and is left out of the view slice.
The data
4 sales with a view, 38 without, 0 unclassified. Most common View entries: None 32, Neighborhood 7, Park/Greenbelt 4, Pond 1.
8.2 Methods
8.2.1 Data source
In simple terms
Every figure comes from the Austin Board of REALTORS® MLS, read live by ALEX. No figure is estimated or typed in.
Statistically
Bridge Interactive RESO Web API (OData), ABOR dataset, every field returned. Filter: StandardStatus = Closed, PropertyType = Residential, City = Austin, SubdivisionName contains any of “wells branch”, “village at wells branch” (case-insensitive). A record is kept when its subdivision name belongs to the Wells Branch Ph D Sec 02 family, the same rule comparable sales use (it includes Village at Wells Branch, proven adjacent and priced alike).
The data
Pulled October 26, 2026: 42 closed Wells Branch Ph D Sec 02 records over the prior year, in ZIP 78728. 18 subdivision spellings kept, the most common: Wells Branch Ph C Sec 01 (5); Wells Branch Ph D Sec 02 (5); Wells Branch Ph B Sec 03 (4); Wells Branch (4); Wells Branch Ph E Sec 03 (3); Village at Wells Branch (3); Wells Branch Ph D Sec 01 (3); Wells Branch Ph E Sec 01 (2); Wells Branch Ph P Resub (2); Wells Branch Ph A Sec 01 (2); Wells Branch Ph F (2); Wells Branch Ph W-2A (1); and 6 more (6 records). Names found by the search but not part of Wells Branch Ph D Sec 02, left out: The Crossing at Wells Branch (1); WELLS BRANCH PHS F (1); Wells Branch Phs E Sec 3 (1); Lake At Wells Branch Sec 01 (1); Lake At Wells Branch Sec 02 (1); WELLS BRANCH PHS A SEC 2 (1); WELLS BRANCH PHS R SEC 3 (1).
8.2.2 Study window
In simple terms
The most recent 365 days of closed sales: recent enough to describe today's market, long enough to give each group plenty of sales. The usual window is 180 days; it holds only 16 resale sales here (under 80), so the full year is used.
Statistically
CloseDate from October 26, 2025 to October 25, 2026 inclusive.
The data
42 single-family sales in the window: 42 resale, 0 new construction.
8.2.3 Resale and new construction
In simple terms
A resale home was previously owned. New construction is sold by the builder and behaves differently, so it is kept out of every analysis and reported once on its own.
Statistically
New construction = NewConstructionYN true, or PropertyCondition contains “New Construction” or “Under Construction”. Everything else is resale.
The data
42 resale; 0 new construction.
8.2.4 Sales left out
In simple terms
A few records cannot be used as entered and are left out before any analysis.
Statistically
Excluded: PropertySubType other than Single Family Residence; no OriginalListPrice; LivingArea under 400 SF; seller payments above 10% of ClosePrice (treated as entry errors).
The data
None in this window.
8.2.5 Quartiles and groups
In simple terms
Sales lined up from lowest to highest and cut into four groups of about equal size. Each group is named by its range, for example “Under $336K”.
Statistically
Sort by the slicing variable; cut k sits at round(nk/4), k = 1…3. A cut that would split tied values moves to the nearer edge of the tie. A group under 3 sales merges into its smaller neighbor. Range names use the next group's lowest value (“Under”) and the previous group's highest value (“Over”/“After”).
The data
Quartiles by net sale price: Under $336K: $220,760–$325,000 (10 sales); $336K–$387K: $335,500–$387,300 (11 sales); $388K–$424K: $388,500–$424,000 (11 sales); Over $424K: $436,500–$549,000 (10 sales) Quartiles by living area: Under 1,428 SF: 1,007–1,427 SF (10 sales); 1,428–1,589 SF: 1,428–1,589 SF (10 sales); 1,642–2,002 SF: 1,642–2,002 SF (12 sales); Over 2,002 SF: 2,003–2,664 SF (10 sales) Quartiles by year built: Before 1984: 1982–1983 (8 sales); 1984: 1984–1984 (8 sales); 1985–1992: 1985–1992 (16 sales); After 1992: 1995–2018 (10 sales) View and no view: View: MLS lists a view (4 sales); No view: None or Neighborhood (38 sales)
8.2.6 Average and median
In simple terms
The average adds the values and divides by how many; one very expensive home can pull it up. The median is the middle value, with half above and half below.
Statistically
Mean x̄ = (1/n) Σ xᵢ; median = 50th percentile. Price, price per SF, living area and discount use the mean; days on market and year built use the median (skewed or whole-year values).
The data
Net sale price: average $382,496, median $387,900. Days on market: average 71, median 51: the average is pulled up by a few long listings.
8.2.7 Kruskal–Wallis test
In simple terms
Checks whether a measure really differs across the four groups of a slice. It uses each sale's rank, not its value, so a few extreme sales cannot drive the answer.
Statistically
H = [12/(n(n+1))] Σ Rⱼ²/nⱼ − 3(n+1), compared with χ² on k − 1 degrees of freedom (Kruskal & Wallis, 1952). Effect size ε² = H/(n − 1): ≥ .01 small, ≥ .06 medium, ≥ .14 large (Tomczak & Tomczak, 2014). A slice is tested only when every group has at least 5 sales; smaller groups are described, not tested.
The data
Run on every measure in sections 3–5; each result is in 8.3.
8.2.8 Mann–Whitney U test
In simple terms
The same check when there are only two groups: view against no view.
Statistically
Two-sided U test (Mann & Whitney, 1947). Effect size = rank-biserial correlation |1 − 2U/(n₁n₂)|: ≥ .10 small, ≥ .30 medium, ≥ .50 large (Kerby, 2014; Cohen, 1988).
The data
Run on every measure in section 6; results in 8.3.
8.2.9 Chi-square test
In simple terms
Checks whether a yes/no share (price cut, seller payment, view) differs between groups more than chance would.
Statistically
Pearson χ² on the 2 × k table of counts, no continuity correction (Pearson, 1900). Effect size Cramér's V = √(χ²/n): ≥ .10 small, ≥ .30 medium, ≥ .50 large (Cramér, 1946).
The data
Run on the three shares in every slice; results in 8.3.
8.2.10 Real difference (significance)
In simple terms
“Real difference” means a gap this large would be very unlikely if the groups were really alike. Because many measures are checked in each slice, the bar is set higher than usual.
Statistically
Significant when p < 0.05 ÷ m, where m is the number of measures tested in that slice (Bonferroni; Dunn, 1961). The slicing variable itself differs by design and is not tested.
The data
Quartiles by net sale price: m = 8, threshold p < 0.0063; Quartiles by living area: m = 8, threshold p < 0.0063; Quartiles by year built: m = 8, threshold p < 0.0063
8.2.11 Size of a difference
In simple terms
A difference can be real but small. The size word (small, medium, large) says how much the groups pull apart.
Statistically
ε² for Kruskal–Wallis, rank-biserial r for Mann–Whitney, Cramér's V for chi-square, with the thresholds above; below the small threshold the size is “negligible”.
The data
4 real differences across the four slices; sizes are listed in 8.3.
8.2.12 Rounding in the text
In simple terms
Headings and sentences round figures so they read easily; the tables at the end of each section give them in full.
Statistically
Prices in headings round to the nearest $1K; price per SF and days on market to the nearest whole number; living area to the nearest 10 SF; shares and percentage gaps to whole percents.
The data
Days on market is always shown in days.
8.3 Test results
Every test behind every gold box. Statistic, degrees of freedom (df), p-value, the threshold it must beat, and the size of the difference.
8.3.1 Quartiles by net sale price
Measure
Test
Statistic
df
p-value
Threshold
Real difference?
Effect size
Size
Net price per SF
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 1.30
3
0.7301
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.032
small
Living area
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 12.63
3
0.0055
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.308
large
Year built
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 3.15
3
0.3693
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.077
medium
Days on market
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 0.61
3
0.8948
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.015
small
Discount from original list
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 5.97
3
0.1132
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.146
large
Price cut before sale
Chi-square
χ² = 3.29
3
0.3497
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.280
small
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
Chi-square
χ² = 13.49
3
0.0037
p < 0.0063
Yes
Cramér’s V = 0.567
large
Has a view
Chi-square
χ² = 2.44
3
0.4869
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.241
small
8.3.2 Quartiles by living area
Measure
Test
Statistic
df
p-value
Threshold
Real difference?
Effect size
Size
Net sale price
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 12.60
3
0.0056
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.307
large
Net price per SF
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 18.01
3
0.0004
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.439
large
Year built
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 1.88
3
0.5980
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.046
small
Days on market
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 6.24
3
0.1003
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.152
large
Discount from original list
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 3.83
3
0.2805
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.093
medium
Price cut before sale
Chi-square
χ² = 3.65
3
0.3016
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.295
small
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
Chi-square
χ² = 7.30
3
0.0629
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.417
medium
Has a view
Chi-square
χ² = 4.86
3
0.1821
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.340
medium
8.3.3 Quartiles by year built
Measure
Test
Statistic
df
p-value
Threshold
Real difference?
Effect size
Size
Net sale price
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 2.36
3
0.5008
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.058
small
Net price per SF
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 6.47
3
0.0910
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.158
large
Living area
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 7.98
3
0.0465
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.195
large
Days on market
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 1.01
3
0.7995
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.025
small
Discount from original list
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 2.75
3
0.4312
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.067
medium
Price cut before sale
Chi-square
χ² = 0.52
3
0.9136
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.112
small
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
Chi-square
χ² = 0.51
3
0.9160
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.111
small
Has a view
Chi-square
χ² = 3.27
3
0.3522
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.279
small
8.3.4 View and no view
Too few sales in a group to test.
8.4 Data notes
Left out of the analysis: 0 new-construction sales (basic statistics only, section 7); nothing else. Statistics: Python, NumPy 2.5.3, SciPy 1.18.1.
8.5 References
Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.). Erlbaum.
Cramér, H. (1946). Mathematical Methods of Statistics. Princeton University Press.
Dunn, O. J. (1961). Multiple comparisons among means. JASA, 56(293), 52–64.
Kerby, D. S. (2014). The simple difference formula: an approach to teaching nonparametric correlation. Comprehensive Psychology, 3, 11.IT.3.1.
Kruskal, W. H., & Wallis, W. A. (1952). Use of ranks in one-criterion variance analysis. JASA, 47(260), 583–621.
Mann, H. B., & Whitney, D. R. (1947). On a test of whether one of two random variables is stochastically larger than the other. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 18(1), 50–60.
Pearson, K. (1900). On the criterion that a given system of deviations… Philosophical Magazine, 50(302), 157–175.
Tomczak, M., & Tomczak, E. (2014). The need to report effect size estimates revisited. Trends in Sport Sciences, 21(1), 19–25.