MARKET STUDY All analysis covers resale homes only. New construction appears once, in its own section. Click any dot on the map for that sale.
Resale sales, 365 days
80
single-family resale homes
Median net sale price
$603,350
average $617,474
Median net price per SF
$291
average $296
Median days on market
24 days
average 43 days
1. SummaryResale homes · 80 sales · October 26, 2025 – October 25, 2026
This study looks at the 80 resale homes sold in Village At Western Oaks in the 365 days to October 25, 2026. A full year is used because only 42 resale homes sold in the last 180 days. New construction is left out and shown on its own in section 7. The homes are compared four ways: by price, by living area, by year built and with or without a view. The first three are split into four equal groups (quartiles), each named by its range.
Each comparison has its own section (3–6) with everything about it in one place: the key differences, a table of every measure at a glance, the charts and the numbers.
2. Where the resale homes sold80 resale homes · colored by price range
Each dot is one resale home, colored by its price range. Use the buttons to show one price range at a time. Click a dot for that sale: address, close date, original and last list price, net sale price, living area, net sale per SF and days on market. Scroll or pinch to zoom.
3. Quartiles by net sale priceResale homes · 80 sales · October 26, 2025 – October 25, 2026
Sales ranked by net sale price and cut into four equal groups. This is the usual way to read a market by price.
Bottom line
Homes over $684K are about 650 SF (37%) larger than homes under $550K.
Homes over $684K sell about 5 percentage points closer to their first asking price than homes under $550K.
Homes over $684K sell 54 days faster than homes under $550K.
3.1 Key differences
The top group against the bottom group. Only real differences are listed. Section 8 explains each measure.
Under $550K$550K–$603K$604K–$684KOver $684K
Higher-priced homes Over $684K
Are much larger.
Sell closer to their first asking price.
Sell faster.
Lower-priced homes Under $550K
Are much smaller.
Sell further below their first asking price.
Take longer to sell.
3.2 At a glance
Shaded rows are real differences; the darkest cell is the highest. Gray rows show no clear difference. Prices are averages; days on market and year built are medians.
Under $550K
$550K–$603K
$604K–$684K
Over $684K
Real difference?
Net price per SF
$286 per SF
$282 per SF
$298 per SF
$318 per SF
unclear
Living area
1,758 SFSmallest
2,078 SF
2,191 SF
2,413 SFLargest
✓ large
Year built
1988
1998
1996
1999
unclear
Days on market
70 daysSlowest
26 days
8 daysFastest
16 days
✓ large
Discount from original list
8.3%Biggest
3.6%
1.7%Smallest
3.3%
✓ large
Price cut before sale
65%
50%
25%
35%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
55%
80%
60%
60%
unclear
Has a view
15%
20%
20%
25%
unclear
How to read this section. Each heading gives the finding. The gold box says whether the gap is real (✓, with its size) or could be chance (–). The section ends with its numbers; the tests are in section 8.3.
3.3 Net price per SF: no clear difference
The average is $318 per SF for homes over $684K and $286 per SF for homes under $550K. It does not move in a straight line; homes over $684K are highest. Defined in 8.1.2.
– No clear difference · could be chance
3.4 Homes over $684K are about 650 SF (37%) larger than homes under $550K
The average is 2,413 SF for homes over $684K and 1,758 SF for homes under $550K. It rises step by step from the lowest range to the highest. Defined in 8.1.3.
✓ Real difference · large
3.5 Year built: no clear difference
The median is 1999 for homes over $684K and 1988 for homes under $550K. It does not move in a straight line; homes over $684K are highest. Defined in 8.1.4.
– No clear difference · could be chance
3.6 Homes over $684K sell 54 days faster than homes under $550K
The median is 16 days for homes over $684K and 70 days for homes under $550K. It does not move in a straight line; homes under $550K are highest. Defined in 8.1.5.
✓ Real difference · large
3.7 Homes over $684K sell about 5 percentage points closer to their first asking price than homes under $550K
The average is 3.3% for homes over $684K and 8.3% for homes under $550K. It does not move in a straight line; homes under $550K are highest. Defined in 8.1.6.
✓ Real difference · large
3.8 How often: price cut before sale, seller paid closing costs or repairs, has a view
Each bar is the share of homes in the group, in percent.
35% of homes over $684K had a price cut before sale, against 65% of homes under $550K. Defined in 8.1.7.
60% of homes over $684K had the seller pay closing costs or repairs, against 55% of homes under $550K. Defined in 8.1.8.
25% of homes over $684K have a view, against 15% of homes under $550K. Defined in 8.1.9.
Price cut before sale: – No clear difference · could be chance
Seller paid closing costs or repairs: – No clear difference · could be chance
Has a view: – No clear difference · could be chance
3.9 The numbers: price and size
Under $550K20 sales
$550K–$603K20 sales
$604K–$684K20 sales
Over $684K20 sales
All80 sales
Real difference?
Net sale price average
$493,462
$581,307
$644,775
$750,350
$617,474
by design
Net price per SF average
$286
$282
$298
$318
$296
unclear
Living area average
1,758
2,078
2,191
2,413
2,110
✓ large
Year built median
1988
1998
1996
1999
1996
unclear
3.10 The numbers: selling
Under $550K20 sales
$550K–$603K20 sales
$604K–$684K20 sales
Over $684K20 sales
All80 sales
Real difference?
Days on market median
70
26
8
16
24
✓ large
Discount from original list average
8.3%
3.6%
1.7%
3.3%
4.2%
✓ large
Price cut before sale
65%
50%
25%
35%
44%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
55%
80%
60%
60%
64%
unclear
Has a view
15%
20%
20%
25%
20%
unclear
Prices, price per SF, living area and discount are averages; days on market and year built are medians. The test behind each verdict is in 8.3.1.
4. Quartiles by living areaResale homes · 80 sales · October 26, 2025 – October 25, 2026
Sales ranked by living area and cut into four equal groups, from the smallest homes to the largest.
Bottom line
Homes over 2,290 SF sell for about $167K (32%) more than homes under 1,892 SF.
Homes over 2,290 SF are about 16 years newer than homes under 1,892 SF.
Homes over 2,290 SF sell for about $49 per SF (15%) less than homes under 1,892 SF.
4.1 Key differences
The top group against the bottom group. Only real differences are listed. Section 8 explains each measure.
Under 1,892 SF1,892–2,116 SF2,137–2,290 SFOver 2,290 SF
Larger homes Over 2,290 SF
Sell for much more.
Tend to be newer.
Sell for less per square foot.
Smaller homes Under 1,892 SF
Sell for much less.
Tend to be older.
Sell for more per square foot.
4.2 At a glance
Shaded rows are real differences; the darkest cell is the highest. Gray rows show no clear difference. Prices are averages; days on market and year built are medians.
Under 1,892 SF
1,892–2,116 SF
2,137–2,290 SF
Over 2,290 SF
Real difference?
Net sale price
$530KLowest
$594K
$643K
$697KHighest
✓ large
Net price per SF
$322 per SFHighest
$298 per SF
$292 per SF
$274 per SFLowest
✓ large
Year built
1983Oldest
1997
1996
1999Newest
✓ large
Days on market
58 days
12 days
27 days
13 days
unclear
Discount from original list
6.6%
3.2%
4.9%
2.5%
unclear
Price cut before sale
53%
38%
58%
29%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
63%
71%
63%
57%
unclear
Has a view
26%
14%
21%
19%
unclear
4.3 Homes over 2,290 SF sell for about $167K (32%) more than homes under 1,892 SF
The average is $697K for homes over 2,290 SF and $530K for homes under 1,892 SF. It rises step by step from the lowest range to the highest. Defined in 8.1.1.
✓ Real difference · large
4.4 Homes over 2,290 SF sell for about $49 per SF (15%) less than homes under 1,892 SF
The average is $274 per SF for homes over 2,290 SF and $322 per SF for homes under 1,892 SF. It falls step by step from the lowest range to the highest. Defined in 8.1.2.
✓ Real difference · large
4.5 Homes over 2,290 SF are about 16 years newer than homes under 1,892 SF
The median is 1999 for homes over 2,290 SF and 1983 for homes under 1,892 SF. It does not move in a straight line; homes over 2,290 SF are highest. Defined in 8.1.4.
✓ Real difference · large
4.6 Days on market: no clear difference
The median is 13 days for homes over 2,290 SF and 58 days for homes under 1,892 SF. It does not move in a straight line; homes under 1,892 SF are highest. Defined in 8.1.5.
– No clear difference · could be chance
4.7 Discount from original list: no clear difference
The average is 2.5% for homes over 2,290 SF and 6.6% for homes under 1,892 SF. It does not move in a straight line; homes under 1,892 SF are highest. Defined in 8.1.6.
– No clear difference · could be chance
4.8 How often: price cut before sale, seller paid closing costs or repairs, has a view
Each bar is the share of homes in the group, in percent.
29% of homes over 2,290 SF had a price cut before sale, against 53% of homes under 1,892 SF. Defined in 8.1.7.
57% of homes over 2,290 SF had the seller pay closing costs or repairs, against 63% of homes under 1,892 SF. Defined in 8.1.8.
19% of homes over 2,290 SF have a view, against 26% of homes under 1,892 SF. Defined in 8.1.9.
Price cut before sale: – No clear difference · could be chance
Seller paid closing costs or repairs: – No clear difference · could be chance
Has a view: – No clear difference · could be chance
4.9 The numbers: price and size
Under 1,892 SF19 sales
1,892–2,116 SF21 sales
2,137–2,290 SF19 sales
Over 2,290 SF21 sales
All80 sales
Real difference?
Net sale price average
$529,809
$594,188
$642,797
$697,163
$617,474
✓ large
Net price per SF average
$322
$298
$292
$274
$296
✓ large
Living area average
1,645
1,997
2,205
2,558
2,110
by design
Year built median
1983
1997
1996
1999
1996
✓ large
4.10 The numbers: selling
Under 1,892 SF19 sales
1,892–2,116 SF21 sales
2,137–2,290 SF19 sales
Over 2,290 SF21 sales
All80 sales
Real difference?
Days on market median
58
12
27
13
24
unclear
Discount from original list average
6.6%
3.2%
4.9%
2.5%
4.2%
unclear
Price cut before sale
53%
38%
58%
29%
44%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
63%
71%
63%
57%
64%
unclear
Has a view
26%
14%
21%
19%
20%
unclear
Prices, price per SF, living area and discount are averages; days on market and year built are medians. The test behind each verdict is in 8.3.2.
5. Quartiles by year builtResale homes · 80 sales · October 26, 2025 – October 25, 2026
Sales ranked by year built and cut into four groups, from the oldest to the newest. Homes built in the same year always stay in the same group, so group sizes can differ a little.
Bottom line
Homes built after 1998 are about 500 SF (27%) larger than homes built before 1988.
Homes built after 1998 sell about 5 percentage points closer to their first asking price than homes built before 1988.
5.1 Key differences
The top group against the bottom group. Only real differences are listed. Section 8 explains each measure.
Before 19881988–19961997–1998After 1998
Newer homes After 1998
Are much larger.
Sell closer to their first asking price.
Older homes Before 1988
Are much smaller.
Sell further below their first asking price.
5.2 At a glance
Shaded rows are real differences; the darkest cell is the highest. Gray rows show no clear difference. Prices are averages; days on market and year built are medians.
Before 1988
1988–1996
1997–1998
After 1998
Real difference?
Net sale price
$588K
$586K
$621K
$665K
unclear
Net price per SF
$320 per SF
$283 per SF
$294 per SF
$288 per SF
unclear
Living area
1,841 SFSmallest
2,088 SF
2,131 SF
2,338 SFLargest
✓ large
Days on market
84 days
13 days
21 days
19 days
unclear
Discount from original list
8.1%Biggest
3.2%
2.7%Smallest
2.9%
✓ large
Price cut before sale
65%
35%
50%
29%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
70%
55%
88%
50%
unclear
Has a view
15%
40%
19%
8%
unclear
5.3 Net sale price: no clear difference
The average is $665K for homes built after 1998 and $588K for homes built before 1988. It does not move in a straight line; homes built after 1998 are highest. Defined in 8.1.1.
– No clear difference · could be chance
5.4 Net price per SF: no clear difference
The average is $288 per SF for homes built after 1998 and $320 per SF for homes built before 1988. It does not move in a straight line; homes built before 1988 are highest. Defined in 8.1.2.
– No clear difference · could be chance
5.5 Homes built after 1998 are about 500 SF (27%) larger than homes built before 1988
The average is 2,338 SF for homes built after 1998 and 1,841 SF for homes built before 1988. It rises step by step from the lowest range to the highest. Defined in 8.1.3.
✓ Real difference · large
5.6 Days on market: no clear difference
The median is 19 days for homes built after 1998 and 84 days for homes built before 1988. It does not move in a straight line; homes built before 1988 are highest. Defined in 8.1.5.
– No clear difference · could be chance
5.7 Homes built after 1998 sell about 5 percentage points closer to their first asking price than homes built before 1988
The average is 2.9% for homes built after 1998 and 8.1% for homes built before 1988. It does not move in a straight line; homes built before 1988 are highest. Defined in 8.1.6.
✓ Real difference · large
5.8 How often: price cut before sale, seller paid closing costs or repairs, has a view
Each bar is the share of homes in the group, in percent.
29% of homes built after 1998 had a price cut before sale, against 65% of homes built before 1988. Defined in 8.1.7.
50% of homes built after 1998 had the seller pay closing costs or repairs, against 70% of homes built before 1988. Defined in 8.1.8.
8% of homes built after 1998 have a view, against 15% of homes built before 1988. Defined in 8.1.9.
Price cut before sale: – No clear difference · could be chance
Seller paid closing costs or repairs: – No clear difference · could be chance
Has a view: – No clear difference · could be chance
5.9 The numbers: price and size
Before 198820 sales
1988–199620 sales
1997–199816 sales
After 199824 sales
All80 sales
Real difference?
Net sale price average
$588,472
$585,952
$621,270
$665,379
$617,474
unclear
Net price per SF average
$320
$283
$294
$288
$296
unclear
Living area average
1,841
2,088
2,131
2,338
2,110
✓ large
Year built median
1983
1992
1998
2000
1996
by design
5.10 The numbers: selling
Before 198820 sales
1988–199620 sales
1997–199816 sales
After 199824 sales
All80 sales
Real difference?
Days on market median
84
13
21
19
24
unclear
Discount from original list average
8.1%
3.2%
2.7%
2.9%
4.2%
✓ large
Price cut before sale
65%
35%
50%
29%
44%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
70%
55%
88%
50%
64%
unclear
Has a view
15%
40%
19%
8%
20%
unclear
Prices, price per SF, living area and discount are averages; days on market and year built are medians. The test behind each verdict is in 8.3.3.
6. View and no viewResale homes · 80 sales · October 26, 2025 – October 25, 2026
Sales where the MLS lists a view (greenbelt or park, trees, golf course, hill country, water and similar) against those listing none or only the neighborhood. 3 sales whose MLS view entry is only “See Remarks” are left out.
Bottom line: no measure differs enough between the groups to rule out chance.
6.1 Key differences
The top group against the bottom group: no measure differs enough to rule out chance.
6.2 At a glance
Shaded rows are real differences; the darkest cell is the highest. Gray rows show no clear difference. Prices are averages; days on market and year built are medians.
View
No view
Real difference?
Net sale price
$622K
$614K
unclear
Net price per SF
$307 per SF
$293 per SF
unclear
Living area
2,078 SF
2,117 SF
unclear
Year built
1992
1998
unclear
Days on market
20 days
26 days
unclear
Discount from original list
3.9%
4.1%
unclear
Price cut before sale
44%
44%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
75%
64%
unclear
6.3 Net sale price: no clear difference
The average is $622K for homes with a view and $614K for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.1.
– No clear difference · could be chance
6.4 Net price per SF: no clear difference
The average is $307 per SF for homes with a view and $293 per SF for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.2.
– No clear difference · could be chance
6.5 Living area: no clear difference
The average is 2,078 SF for homes with a view and 2,117 SF for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.3.
– No clear difference · could be chance
6.6 Year built: no clear difference
The median is 1992 for homes with a view and 1998 for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.4.
– No clear difference · could be chance
6.7 Days on market: no clear difference
The median is 20 days for homes with a view and 26 days for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.5.
– No clear difference · could be chance
6.8 Discount from original list: no clear difference
The average is 3.9% for homes with a view and 4.1% for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.6.
– No clear difference · could be chance
6.9 How often: price cut before sale, seller paid closing costs or repairs
Each bar is the share of homes in the group, in percent.
44% of homes with a view had a price cut before sale, against 44% of homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.7.
75% of homes with a view had the seller pay closing costs or repairs, against 64% of homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.8.
Price cut before sale: – No clear difference · could be chance
Seller paid closing costs or repairs: – No clear difference · could be chance
6.10 The numbers: price and size
View16 sales
No view61 sales
All77 sales
Real difference?
Net sale price average
$622,159
$613,645
$615,414
unclear
Net price per SF average
$307
$293
$296
unclear
Living area average
2,078
2,117
2,109
unclear
Year built median
1992
1998
1997
unclear
6.11 The numbers: selling
View16 sales
No view61 sales
All77 sales
Real difference?
Days on market median
20
26
24
unclear
Discount from original list average
3.9%
4.1%
4.1%
unclear
Price cut before sale
44%
44%
44%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
75%
64%
66%
unclear
Prices, price per SF, living area and discount are averages; days on market and year built are medians. The test behind each verdict is in 8.3.4.
7. New constructionBasic statistics · 0 sales · October 26, 2025 – October 25, 2026
Homes sold new by the builder in the same 365 days. They are left out of every other section and shown here as basic figures only: 0 sales, no groups, no tests.
Note: these are only the new-construction sales reported in ABOR MLS. Builders often sell homes without listing them in the MLS, so these figures do not necessarily represent all new-construction sales in Village At Western Oaks.
No new-construction sales were reported in ABOR MLS in this window.
Same definitions as the rest of the study (section 8). New construction = NewConstructionYN true, or PropertyCondition “New Construction” or “Under Construction”.
8. AppendixMeasures, methods and tests
Each measure and method three ways: in plain words, as statistics, and with the data from this study.
8.1 Measures
8.1.1 Net sale price
In simple terms
What the seller actually kept: the closing price, less money the seller gave back to the buyer for closing costs or repairs. It is the truest price for comparing homes.
Statistically
Net = ClosePrice − ACTRIS_BuyersClsgCostPdbySell − ACTRIS_RepairsAmount (a blank counts as $0). Summarized by the arithmetic mean in the slices.
The data
80 resale sales. Average $617,474; median $603,350; standard deviation $101,887; middle half (25th–75th percentile) $549,562–$685,680; lowest $396,000, highest $950,000. 51 sales had a seller payment; their median payment was $5,000.
8.1.2 Net price per SF
In simple terms
Net sale price divided by the heated and cooled square feet. It puts homes of different sizes on the same footing: did buyers pay more for each square foot, not just for more square feet?
Statistically
psf = Net ÷ LivingArea, per sale; summarized by the mean of the per-sale ratios.
The data
80 resale sales. Average $296; median $291; standard deviation $41; middle half (25th–75th percentile) $264–$319; lowest $224, highest $431.
8.1.3 Living area
In simple terms
The heated and cooled space, as listed in the MLS. Garages and porches are not counted.
Statistically
RESO LivingArea, in square feet. Sales under 400 SF are treated as entry errors and left out.
The data
80 resale sales. Average 2,110; median 2,126; standard deviation 369; middle half (25th–75th percentile) 1,892–2,311; lowest 1,366, highest 3,185.
8.1.4 Year built
In simple terms
The year the home was finished, as listed in the MLS. It shows whether a group leans to older or newer phases of the community.
Statistically
RESO YearBuilt; summarized by the median, with the 25th–75th percentile (middle half) on the charts.
The data
80 resale sales. Average 1993; median 1996; standard deviation 7; middle half (25th–75th percentile) 1988–1999; lowest 1978, highest 2003.
8.1.5 Days on market
In simple terms
How many days the home was on the market before the buyer's offer was accepted, counting any earlier listing periods (relists). This is the days on market agents and clients quote.
Statistically
CDOM = max(CumulativeDaysOnMarket, DaysOnMarket, PurchaseContractDate − ListingContractDate). The MLS counter can freeze at a price change, so the contract-date gap is a floor. Summarized by the median, because a few homes that sat for months pull an average up.
The data
80 resale sales. Average 43; median 24; standard deviation 50; middle half (25th–75th percentile) 6–60; lowest 0, highest 208. 1 sales went under contract on their listing date (0 days).
8.1.6 Discount from original list
In simple terms
How far below the first asking price the home sold, after seller payments. It measures how much negotiating room sellers gave up. A negative figure means the home sold above its first asking price.
Statistically
Discount % = (OriginalListPrice − Net) ÷ OriginalListPrice × 100, per sale; summarized by the mean.
The data
80 resale sales. Average 4.2%; median 3.2%; standard deviation 5.2%; middle half (25th–75th percentile) 0.8%–7.3%; lowest −5.4%, highest 20.8%. 12 sales closed above their first asking price.
8.1.7 Price cut before sale
In simple terms
The asking price was lowered at least once before the home went under contract.
Statistically
Indicator: ListPrice at close < OriginalListPrice. Reported as the share of sales (%).
The data
35 of 80 resale sales (43.8%).
8.1.8 Seller paid closing costs or repairs
In simple terms
The seller paid some of the buyer's closing costs or repairs.
Statistically
Indicator: ACTRIS_BuyersClsgCostPdbySell + ACTRIS_RepairsAmount > 0. Reported as the share of sales (%).
The data
51 of 80 resale sales (63.7%).
8.1.9 Has a view
In simple terms
The MLS says the home looks over something: a greenbelt or park, trees, golf course, hill country, water and similar.
Statistically
View = the View field holds any entry other than “None”, “Neighborhood” or “See Remarks”. No view = only “None” and/or “Neighborhood”. A record whose only entry is “See Remarks” cannot be classified and is left out of the view slice.
The data
16 sales with a view, 61 without, 3 unclassified. Most common View entries: None 45, Neighborhood 21, Trees/Woods 9, Park/Greenbelt 8, See Remarks 1, Garden 1, Hill Country 1, Pool 1.
8.2 Methods
8.2.1 Data source
In simple terms
Every figure comes from the Austin Board of REALTORS® MLS, read live by ALEX. No figure is estimated or typed in.
Statistically
Bridge Interactive RESO Web API (OData), ABOR dataset, every field returned. Filter: StandardStatus = Closed, PropertyType = Residential, City = Austin, SubdivisionName contains any of “village at western oaks” (case-insensitive). A record is kept when its subdivision name belongs to the Village At Western Oaks family, the same rule comparable sales use.
The data
Pulled October 26, 2026: 81 closed Village At Western Oaks records over the prior year, in ZIP 78749. 24 subdivision spellings kept, the most common: Village At Western Oaks Sec 16 (9); Village At Western Oaks Sec 15 (8); Village At Western Oaks 06 (7); Village At Western Oaks 08 (6); Village At Western Oaks Sec 14 (6); Village At Western Oaks Sec 12 (5); Village At Western Oaks Sec 01 (5); Village At Western Oaks Sec 13 (4); Village At Western Oaks 09 (3); Village At Western Oaks Sec 03 (3); Village At Western Oaks Sec 33 (3); Village At Western Oaks Sec 23 (2); and 12 more (20 records). Names found by the search but not part of Village At Western Oaks, left out: Village at Western Oaks IX (1).
8.2.2 Study window
In simple terms
The most recent 365 days of closed sales: recent enough to describe today's market, long enough to give each group plenty of sales. The usual window is 180 days; it holds only 42 resale sales here (under 80), so the full year is used.
Statistically
CloseDate from October 26, 2025 to October 25, 2026 inclusive.
The data
80 single-family sales in the window: 80 resale, 0 new construction.
8.2.3 Resale and new construction
In simple terms
A resale home was previously owned. New construction is sold by the builder and behaves differently, so it is kept out of every analysis and reported once on its own.
Statistically
New construction = NewConstructionYN true, or PropertyCondition contains “New Construction” or “Under Construction”. Everything else is resale.
The data
80 resale; 0 new construction.
8.2.4 Sales left out
In simple terms
A few records cannot be used as entered and are left out before any analysis.
Statistically
Excluded: PropertySubType other than Single Family Residence; no OriginalListPrice; LivingArea under 400 SF; seller payments above 10% of ClosePrice (treated as entry errors).
The data
1 sale(s) with no original list price
8.2.5 Quartiles and groups
In simple terms
Sales lined up from lowest to highest and cut into four groups of about equal size. Each group is named by its range, for example “Under $550K”.
Statistically
Sort by the slicing variable; cut k sits at round(nk/4), k = 1…3. A cut that would split tied values moves to the nearer edge of the tie. A group under 3 sales merges into its smaller neighbor. Range names use the next group's lowest value (“Under”) and the previous group's highest value (“Over”/“After”).
The data
Quartiles by net sale price: Under $550K: $396,000–$548,250 (20 sales); $550K–$603K: $550,000–$602,700 (20 sales); $604K–$684K: $604,000–$684,240 (20 sales); Over $684K: $690,000–$950,000 (20 sales) Quartiles by living area: Under 1,892 SF: 1,366–1,891 SF (19 sales); 1,892–2,116 SF: 1,892–2,116 SF (21 sales); 2,137–2,290 SF: 2,137–2,290 SF (19 sales); Over 2,290 SF: 2,311–3,185 SF (21 sales) Quartiles by year built: Before 1988: 1978–1986 (20 sales); 1988–1996: 1988–1996 (20 sales); 1997–1998: 1997–1998 (16 sales); After 1998: 1999–2003 (24 sales) View and no view: View: MLS lists a view (16 sales); No view: None or Neighborhood (61 sales)
8.2.6 Average and median
In simple terms
The average adds the values and divides by how many; one very expensive home can pull it up. The median is the middle value, with half above and half below.
Statistically
Mean x̄ = (1/n) Σ xᵢ; median = 50th percentile. Price, price per SF, living area and discount use the mean; days on market and year built use the median (skewed or whole-year values).
The data
Net sale price: average $617,474, median $603,350. Days on market: average 43, median 24: the average is pulled up by a few long listings.
8.2.7 Kruskal–Wallis test
In simple terms
Checks whether a measure really differs across the four groups of a slice. It uses each sale's rank, not its value, so a few extreme sales cannot drive the answer.
Statistically
H = [12/(n(n+1))] Σ Rⱼ²/nⱼ − 3(n+1), compared with χ² on k − 1 degrees of freedom (Kruskal & Wallis, 1952). Effect size ε² = H/(n − 1): ≥ .01 small, ≥ .06 medium, ≥ .14 large (Tomczak & Tomczak, 2014). A slice is tested only when every group has at least 5 sales; smaller groups are described, not tested.
The data
Run on every measure in sections 3–5; each result is in 8.3.
8.2.8 Mann–Whitney U test
In simple terms
The same check when there are only two groups: view against no view.
Statistically
Two-sided U test (Mann & Whitney, 1947). Effect size = rank-biserial correlation |1 − 2U/(n₁n₂)|: ≥ .10 small, ≥ .30 medium, ≥ .50 large (Kerby, 2014; Cohen, 1988).
The data
Run on every measure in section 6; results in 8.3.
8.2.9 Chi-square test
In simple terms
Checks whether a yes/no share (price cut, seller payment, view) differs between groups more than chance would.
Statistically
Pearson χ² on the 2 × k table of counts, no continuity correction (Pearson, 1900). Effect size Cramér's V = √(χ²/n): ≥ .10 small, ≥ .30 medium, ≥ .50 large (Cramér, 1946).
The data
Run on the three shares in every slice; results in 8.3.
8.2.10 Real difference (significance)
In simple terms
“Real difference” means a gap this large would be very unlikely if the groups were really alike. Because many measures are checked in each slice, the bar is set higher than usual.
Statistically
Significant when p < 0.05 ÷ m, where m is the number of measures tested in that slice (Bonferroni; Dunn, 1961). The slicing variable itself differs by design and is not tested.
The data
Quartiles by net sale price: m = 8, threshold p < 0.0063; Quartiles by living area: m = 8, threshold p < 0.0063; Quartiles by year built: m = 8, threshold p < 0.0063; View and no view: m = 8, threshold p < 0.0063
8.2.11 Size of a difference
In simple terms
A difference can be real but small. The size word (small, medium, large) says how much the groups pull apart.
Statistically
ε² for Kruskal–Wallis, rank-biserial r for Mann–Whitney, Cramér's V for chi-square, with the thresholds above; below the small threshold the size is “negligible”.
The data
8 real differences across the four slices; sizes are listed in 8.3.
8.2.12 Rounding in the text
In simple terms
Headings and sentences round figures so they read easily; the tables at the end of each section give them in full.
Statistically
Prices in headings round to the nearest $1K; price per SF and days on market to the nearest whole number; living area to the nearest 10 SF; shares and percentage gaps to whole percents.
The data
Days on market is always shown in days.
8.3 Test results
Every test behind every gold box. Statistic, degrees of freedom (df), p-value, the threshold it must beat, and the size of the difference.
8.3.1 Quartiles by net sale price
Measure
Test
Statistic
df
p-value
Threshold
Real difference?
Effect size
Size
Net price per SF
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 7.62
3
0.0547
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.096
medium
Living area
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 31.06
3
< 0.0001
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.393
large
Year built
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 11.69
3
0.0085
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.148
large
Days on market
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 13.21
3
0.0042
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.167
large
Discount from original list
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 15.68
3
0.0013
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.199
large
Price cut before sale
Chi-square
χ² = 7.47
3
0.0584
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.306
medium
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
Chi-square
χ² = 3.19
3
0.3631
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.200
small
Has a view
Chi-square
χ² = 0.62
3
0.8907
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.088
negligible
8.3.2 Quartiles by living area
Measure
Test
Statistic
df
p-value
Threshold
Real difference?
Effect size
Size
Net sale price
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 29.60
3
< 0.0001
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.375
large
Net price per SF
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 14.36
3
0.0025
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.182
large
Year built
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 25.46
3
< 0.0001
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.322
large
Days on market
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 7.31
3
0.0625
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.093
medium
Discount from original list
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 7.78
3
0.0507
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.099
medium
Price cut before sale
Chi-square
χ² = 4.39
3
0.2221
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.234
small
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
Chi-square
χ² = 0.94
3
0.8162
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.108
small
Has a view
Chi-square
χ² = 0.93
3
0.8188
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.108
small
8.3.3 Quartiles by year built
Measure
Test
Statistic
df
p-value
Threshold
Real difference?
Effect size
Size
Net sale price
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 10.58
3
0.0142
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.134
medium
Net price per SF
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 7.00
3
0.0719
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.089
medium
Living area
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 18.26
3
0.0004
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.231
large
Days on market
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 10.46
3
0.0150
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.132
medium
Discount from original list
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 14.39
3
0.0024
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.182
large
Price cut before sale
Chi-square
χ² = 6.62
3
0.0850
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.288
small
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
Chi-square
χ² = 6.87
3
0.0762
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.293
small
Has a view
Chi-square
χ² = 7.37
3
0.0610
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.304
medium
8.3.4 View and no view
Measure
Test
Statistic
df
p-value
Threshold
Real difference?
Effect size
Size
Net sale price
Mann–Whitney U
U = 526.50
—
0.6333
p < 0.0063
Unclear
rank-biserial r = 0.079
negligible
Net price per SF
Mann–Whitney U
U = 562.00
—
0.3561
p < 0.0063
Unclear
rank-biserial r = 0.152
small
Living area
Mann–Whitney U
U = 474.50
—
0.8703
p < 0.0063
Unclear
rank-biserial r = 0.028
negligible
Year built
Mann–Whitney U
U = 369.00
—
0.1351
p < 0.0063
Unclear
rank-biserial r = 0.244
small
Days on market
Mann–Whitney U
U = 468.00
—
0.8064
p < 0.0063
Unclear
rank-biserial r = 0.041
negligible
Discount from original list
Mann–Whitney U
U = 496.00
—
0.9250
p < 0.0063
Unclear
rank-biserial r = 0.016
negligible
Price cut before sale
Chi-square
χ² = 0.00
1
0.9707
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.004
negligible
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
Chi-square
χ² = 0.69
1
0.4048
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.095
negligible
8.4 Data notes
Left out of the analysis: 0 new-construction sales (basic statistics only, section 7); 1 sale(s) with no original list price. Statistics: Python, NumPy 2.5.3, SciPy 1.18.1.
8.5 References
Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.). Erlbaum.
Cramér, H. (1946). Mathematical Methods of Statistics. Princeton University Press.
Dunn, O. J. (1961). Multiple comparisons among means. JASA, 56(293), 52–64.
Kerby, D. S. (2014). The simple difference formula: an approach to teaching nonparametric correlation. Comprehensive Psychology, 3, 11.IT.3.1.
Kruskal, W. H., & Wallis, W. A. (1952). Use of ranks in one-criterion variance analysis. JASA, 47(260), 583–621.
Mann, H. B., & Whitney, D. R. (1947). On a test of whether one of two random variables is stochastically larger than the other. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 18(1), 50–60.
Pearson, K. (1900). On the criterion that a given system of deviations… Philosophical Magazine, 50(302), 157–175.
Tomczak, M., & Tomczak, E. (2014). The need to report effect size estimates revisited. Trends in Sport Sciences, 21(1), 19–25.