MARKET STUDY All analysis covers resale homes only. New construction appears once, in its own section. Click any dot on the map for that sale.
Resale sales, 365 days
50
single-family resale homes
Median net sale price
$495,400
average $524,675
Median net price per SF
$192
average $189
Median days on market
152 days
average 178 days
1. SummaryResale homes · 50 sales · October 27, 2025 – October 26, 2026
This study looks at the 50 resale homes sold in The Colony in the 365 days to October 26, 2026. A full year is used because only 29 resale homes sold in the last 180 days. New construction is left out and shown on its own in section 7. The homes are compared four ways: by price, by living area, by year built and with or without a view. The first three are split into four equal groups (quartiles), each named by its range.
Each comparison has its own section (3–6) with everything about it in one place: the key differences, a table of every measure at a glance, the charts and the numbers.
2. Where the resale homes sold50 resale homes · colored by price range
Each dot is one resale home, colored by its price range. Use the buttons to show one price range at a time. Click a dot for that sale: address, close date, original and last list price, net sale price, living area, net sale per SF and days on market. Scroll or pinch to zoom.
3. Quartiles by net sale priceResale homes · 50 sales · October 27, 2025 – October 26, 2026
Sales ranked by net sale price and cut into four equal groups. This is the usual way to read a market by price.
Bottom line
Homes over $665K are about 1,700 SF (87%) larger than homes under $326K.
75% of homes over $665K have a view, against 8% of homes under $326K.
Homes over $665K sell for about $60 per SF (38%) more than homes under $326K.
Homes over $665K sell 160 days faster than homes under $326K.
3.1 Key differences
The top group against the bottom group. Only real differences are listed. Section 8 explains each measure.
Under $326K$326K–$495K$496K–$665KOver $665K
Higher-priced homes Over $665K
Are much larger.
Are more likely to have a view.
Sell for more per square foot.
Sell faster.
Lower-priced homes Under $326K
Are much smaller.
Are less likely to have a view.
Sell for less per square foot.
Take longer to sell.
3.2 At a glance
Shaded rows are real differences; the darkest cell is the highest. Gray rows show no clear difference. Prices are averages; days on market and year built are medians.
Under $326K
$326K–$495K
$496K–$665K
Over $665K
Real difference?
Net price per SF
$159 per SFLowest
$177 per SF
$199 per SF
$220 per SFHighest
✓ large
Living area
1,952 SFSmallest
2,327 SF
2,983 SF
3,649 SFLargest
✓ large
Year built
2022
2021
2020
2011
unclear
Days on market
206 daysSlowest
203 days
151 days
46 daysFastest
✓ large
Discount from original list
9.7%
13.5%
7.7%
5.4%
unclear
Price cut before sale
75%
92%
69%
33%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
58%
46%
46%
50%
unclear
Has a view
8%Fewest
38%
92%Most
75%
✓ large
How to read this section. Each heading gives the finding. The gold box says whether the gap is real (✓, with its size) or could be chance (–). The section ends with its numbers; the tests are in section 8.3.
3.3 Homes over $665K sell for about $60 per SF (38%) more than homes under $326K
The average is $220 per SF for homes over $665K and $159 per SF for homes under $326K. It rises step by step from the lowest range to the highest. Defined in 8.1.2.
✓ Real difference · large
3.4 Homes over $665K are about 1,700 SF (87%) larger than homes under $326K
The average is 3,649 SF for homes over $665K and 1,952 SF for homes under $326K. It rises step by step from the lowest range to the highest. Defined in 8.1.3.
✓ Real difference · large
3.5 Year built: no clear difference
The median is 2011 for homes over $665K and 2022 for homes under $326K. It falls step by step from the lowest range to the highest. Defined in 8.1.4.
– No clear difference · could be chance
3.6 Homes over $665K sell 160 days faster than homes under $326K
The median is 46 days for homes over $665K and 206 days for homes under $326K. It falls step by step from the lowest range to the highest. Defined in 8.1.5.
✓ Real difference · large
3.7 Discount from original list: no clear difference
The average is 5.4% for homes over $665K and 9.7% for homes under $326K. It does not move in a straight line; homes $326K–$495K are highest. Defined in 8.1.6.
– No clear difference · could be chance
3.8 How often: price cut before sale, seller paid closing costs or repairs, has a view
Each bar is the share of homes in the group, in percent.
33% of homes over $665K had a price cut before sale, against 75% of homes under $326K. Defined in 8.1.7.
50% of homes over $665K had the seller pay closing costs or repairs, against 58% of homes under $326K. Defined in 8.1.8.
75% of homes over $665K have a view, against 8% of homes under $326K. Defined in 8.1.9.
Price cut before sale: – No clear difference · could be chance
Seller paid closing costs or repairs: – No clear difference · could be chance
Has a view: ✓ Real difference · large
3.9 The numbers: price and size
Under $326K12 sales
$326K–$495K13 sales
$496K–$665K13 sales
Over $665K12 sales
All50 sales
Real difference?
Net sale price average
$303,077
$406,474
$590,677
$802,821
$524,675
by design
Net price per SF average
$159
$177
$199
$220
$189
✓ large
Living area average
1,952
2,327
2,983
3,649
2,725
✓ large
Year built median
2022
2021
2020
2011
2020
unclear
3.10 The numbers: selling
Under $326K12 sales
$326K–$495K13 sales
$496K–$665K13 sales
Over $665K12 sales
All50 sales
Real difference?
Days on market median
206
203
151
46
152
✓ large
Discount from original list average
9.7%
13.5%
7.7%
5.4%
9.1%
unclear
Price cut before sale
75%
92%
69%
33%
68%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
58%
46%
46%
50%
50%
unclear
Has a view
8%
38%
92%
75%
54%
✓ large
Prices, price per SF, living area and discount are averages; days on market and year built are medians. The test behind each verdict is in 8.3.1.
4. Quartiles by living areaResale homes · 50 sales · October 27, 2025 – October 26, 2026
Sales ranked by living area and cut into four equal groups, from the smallest homes to the largest.
Bottom line
Homes over 3,078 SF sell for about $455K (144%) more than homes under 2,134 SF.
4.1 Key differences
The top group against the bottom group. Only real differences are listed. Section 8 explains each measure.
Under 2,134 SF2,134–2,695 SF2,738–3,078 SFOver 3,078 SF
Larger homes Over 3,078 SF
Sell for much more.
Smaller homes Under 2,134 SF
Sell for much less.
4.2 At a glance
Shaded rows are real differences; the darkest cell is the highest. Gray rows show no clear difference. Prices are averages; days on market and year built are medians.
Under 2,134 SF
2,134–2,695 SF
2,738–3,078 SF
Over 3,078 SF
Real difference?
Net sale price
$316KLowest
$415K
$599K
$771KHighest
✓ large
Net price per SF
$177 per SF
$174 per SF
$202 per SF
$203 per SF
unclear
Year built
2021
2021
2019
2010
unclear
Days on market
180 days
218 days
151 days
30 days
unclear
Discount from original list
10.2%
9.2%
11.1%
6.0%
unclear
Price cut before sale
75%
77%
85%
33%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
50%
54%
38%
58%
unclear
Has a view
17%
54%
62%
83%
unclear
4.3 Homes over 3,078 SF sell for about $455K (144%) more than homes under 2,134 SF
The average is $771K for homes over 3,078 SF and $316K for homes under 2,134 SF. It rises step by step from the lowest range to the highest. Defined in 8.1.1.
✓ Real difference · large
4.4 Net price per SF: no clear difference
The average is $203 per SF for homes over 3,078 SF and $177 per SF for homes under 2,134 SF. It does not move in a straight line; homes over 3,078 SF are highest. Defined in 8.1.2.
– No clear difference · could be chance
4.5 Year built: no clear difference
The median is 2010 for homes over 3,078 SF and 2021 for homes under 2,134 SF. It falls step by step from the lowest range to the highest. Defined in 8.1.4.
– No clear difference · could be chance
4.6 Days on market: no clear difference
The median is 30 days for homes over 3,078 SF and 180 days for homes under 2,134 SF. It does not move in a straight line; homes 2,134–2,695 SF are highest. Defined in 8.1.5.
– No clear difference · could be chance
4.7 Discount from original list: no clear difference
The average is 6.0% for homes over 3,078 SF and 10.2% for homes under 2,134 SF. It does not move in a straight line; homes 2,738–3,078 SF are highest. Defined in 8.1.6.
– No clear difference · could be chance
4.8 How often: price cut before sale, seller paid closing costs or repairs, has a view
Each bar is the share of homes in the group, in percent.
33% of homes over 3,078 SF had a price cut before sale, against 75% of homes under 2,134 SF. Defined in 8.1.7.
58% of homes over 3,078 SF had the seller pay closing costs or repairs, against 50% of homes under 2,134 SF. Defined in 8.1.8.
83% of homes over 3,078 SF have a view, against 17% of homes under 2,134 SF. Defined in 8.1.9.
Price cut before sale: – No clear difference · could be chance
Seller paid closing costs or repairs: – No clear difference · could be chance
Has a view: – No clear difference · could be chance
4.9 The numbers: price and size
Under 2,134 SF12 sales
2,134–2,695 SF13 sales
2,738–3,078 SF13 sales
Over 3,078 SF12 sales
All50 sales
Real difference?
Net sale price average
$316,000
$415,299
$599,369
$770,921
$524,675
✓ large
Net price per SF average
$177
$174
$202
$203
$189
unclear
Living area average
1,796
2,385
2,972
3,754
2,725
by design
Year built median
2021
2021
2019
2010
2020
unclear
4.10 The numbers: selling
Under 2,134 SF12 sales
2,134–2,695 SF13 sales
2,738–3,078 SF13 sales
Over 3,078 SF12 sales
All50 sales
Real difference?
Days on market median
180
218
151
30
152
unclear
Discount from original list average
10.2%
9.2%
11.1%
6.0%
9.1%
unclear
Price cut before sale
75%
77%
85%
33%
68%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
50%
54%
38%
58%
50%
unclear
Has a view
17%
54%
62%
83%
54%
unclear
Prices, price per SF, living area and discount are averages; days on market and year built are medians. The test behind each verdict is in 8.3.2.
5. Quartiles by year builtResale homes · 50 sales · October 27, 2025 – October 26, 2026
Sales ranked by year built and cut into four groups, from the oldest to the newest. Homes built in the same year always stay in the same group, so group sizes can differ a little.
Bottom line
27% of homes built after 2021 have a view, against 100% of homes built before 2013.
Homes built after 2021 sell for about $282K (38%) less than homes built before 2013.
Homes built after 2021 are about 920 SF (26%) smaller than homes built before 2013.
5.1 Key differences
The top group against the bottom group. Only real differences are listed. Section 8 explains each measure.
Before 20132013–20202021After 2021
Newer homes After 2021
Are less likely to have a view.
Sell for much less.
Are much smaller.
Older homes Before 2013
Are more likely to have a view.
Sell for much more.
Are much larger.
5.2 At a glance
Shaded rows are real differences; the darkest cell is the highest. Gray rows show no clear difference. Prices are averages; days on market and year built are medians.
Before 2013
2013–2020
2021
After 2021
Real difference?
Net sale price
$744KHighest
$503K
$372KLowest
$462K
✓ large
Net price per SF
$211 per SF
$188 per SF
$181 per SF
$177 per SF
unclear
Living area
3,498 SFLargest
2,644 SF
2,063 SFSmallest
2,579 SF
✓ large
Days on market
71 days
138 days
204 days
152 days
unclear
Discount from original list
9.0%
9.9%
8.9%
8.7%
unclear
Price cut before sale
58%
57%
100%
67%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
33%
57%
44%
60%
unclear
Has a view
100%Most
57%
33%
27%Fewest
✓ large
5.3 Homes built after 2021 sell for about $282K (38%) less than homes built before 2013
The average is $462K for homes built after 2021 and $744K for homes built before 2013. It does not move in a straight line; homes built before 2013 are highest. Defined in 8.1.1.
✓ Real difference · large
5.4 Net price per SF: no clear difference
The average is $177 per SF for homes built after 2021 and $211 per SF for homes built before 2013. It falls step by step from the lowest range to the highest. Defined in 8.1.2.
– No clear difference · could be chance
5.5 Homes built after 2021 are about 920 SF (26%) smaller than homes built before 2013
The average is 2,579 SF for homes built after 2021 and 3,498 SF for homes built before 2013. It does not move in a straight line; homes built before 2013 are highest. Defined in 8.1.3.
✓ Real difference · large
5.6 Days on market: no clear difference
The median is 152 days for homes built after 2021 and 71 days for homes built before 2013. It does not move in a straight line; homes built 2021 are highest. Defined in 8.1.5.
– No clear difference · could be chance
5.7 Discount from original list: no clear difference
The average is 8.7% for homes built after 2021 and 9.0% for homes built before 2013. It does not move in a straight line; homes built 2013–2020 are highest. Defined in 8.1.6.
– No clear difference · could be chance
5.8 How often: price cut before sale, seller paid closing costs or repairs, has a view
Each bar is the share of homes in the group, in percent.
67% of homes built after 2021 had a price cut before sale, against 58% of homes built before 2013. Defined in 8.1.7.
60% of homes built after 2021 had the seller pay closing costs or repairs, against 33% of homes built before 2013. Defined in 8.1.8.
27% of homes built after 2021 have a view, against 100% of homes built before 2013. Defined in 8.1.9.
Price cut before sale: – No clear difference · could be chance
Seller paid closing costs or repairs: – No clear difference · could be chance
Has a view: ✓ Real difference · large
5.9 The numbers: price and size
Before 201312 sales
2013–202014 sales
20219 sales
After 202115 sales
All50 sales
Real difference?
Net sale price average
$743,582
$502,650
$372,342
$461,505
$524,675
✓ large
Net price per SF average
$211
$188
$181
$177
$189
unclear
Living area average
3,498
2,644
2,063
2,579
2,725
✓ large
Year built median
2004
2020
2021
2023
2020
by design
5.10 The numbers: selling
Before 201312 sales
2013–202014 sales
20219 sales
After 202115 sales
All50 sales
Real difference?
Days on market median
71
138
204
152
152
unclear
Discount from original list average
9.0%
9.9%
8.9%
8.7%
9.1%
unclear
Price cut before sale
58%
57%
100%
67%
68%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
33%
57%
44%
60%
50%
unclear
Has a view
100%
57%
33%
27%
54%
✓ large
Prices, price per SF, living area and discount are averages; days on market and year built are medians. The test behind each verdict is in 8.3.3.
6. View and no viewResale homes · 50 sales · October 27, 2025 – October 26, 2026
Sales where the MLS lists a view (greenbelt or park, trees, golf course, hill country, water and similar) against those listing none or only the neighborhood. 1 sales whose MLS view entry is only “See Remarks” are left out.
Bottom line
Homes with a view sell for about $235K (59%) more than homes without a view.
Homes with a view sell for about $36 per SF (21%) more than homes without a view.
Homes with a view are about 6 years older than homes without a view.
Homes with a view are about 700 SF (30%) larger than homes without a view.
6.1 Key differences
The top group against the bottom group. Only real differences are listed. Section 8 explains each measure.
ViewNo view
Homes with a view MLS lists a view
Sell for much more.
Sell for more per square foot.
Tend to be older.
Are much larger.
Homes without a view no view listed
Sell for much less.
Sell for less per square foot.
Tend to be newer.
Are much smaller.
6.2 At a glance
Shaded rows are real differences; the darkest cell is the highest. Gray rows show no clear difference. Prices are averages; days on market and year built are medians.
View
No view
Real difference?
Net sale price
$635KHighest
$400KLowest
✓ large
Net price per SF
$206 per SFHighest
$170 per SFLowest
✓ large
Living area
3,055 SFLargest
2,354 SFSmallest
✓ large
Year built
2016Oldest
2022Newest
✓ large
Days on market
136 days
194 days
unclear
Discount from original list
9.0%
9.1%
unclear
Price cut before sale
63%
73%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
41%
64%
unclear
6.3 Homes with a view sell for about $235K (59%) more than homes without a view
The average is $635K for homes with a view and $400K for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.1.
✓ Real difference · large
6.4 Homes with a view sell for about $36 per SF (21%) more than homes without a view
The average is $206 per SF for homes with a view and $170 per SF for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.2.
✓ Real difference · large
6.5 Homes with a view are about 700 SF (30%) larger than homes without a view
The average is 3,055 SF for homes with a view and 2,354 SF for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.3.
✓ Real difference · large
6.6 Homes with a view are about 6 years older than homes without a view
The median is 2016 for homes with a view and 2022 for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.4.
✓ Real difference · large
6.7 Days on market: no clear difference
The median is 136 days for homes with a view and 194 days for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.5.
– No clear difference · could be chance
6.8 Discount from original list: no clear difference
The average is 9.0% for homes with a view and 9.1% for homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.6.
– No clear difference · could be chance
6.9 How often: price cut before sale, seller paid closing costs or repairs
Each bar is the share of homes in the group, in percent.
63% of homes with a view had a price cut before sale, against 73% of homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.7.
41% of homes with a view had the seller pay closing costs or repairs, against 64% of homes without a view. Defined in 8.1.8.
Price cut before sale: – No clear difference · could be chance
Seller paid closing costs or repairs: – No clear difference · could be chance
6.10 The numbers: price and size
View27 sales
No view22 sales
All49 sales
Real difference?
Net sale price average
$634,839
$400,186
$529,484
✓ large
Net price per SF average
$206
$170
$190
✓ large
Living area average
3,055
2,354
2,740
✓ large
Year built median
2016
2022
2020
✓ large
6.11 The numbers: selling
View27 sales
No view22 sales
All49 sales
Real difference?
Days on market median
136
194
152
unclear
Discount from original list average
9.0%
9.1%
9.0%
unclear
Price cut before sale
63%
73%
67%
unclear
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
41%
64%
51%
unclear
Prices, price per SF, living area and discount are averages; days on market and year built are medians. The test behind each verdict is in 8.3.4.
7. New constructionBasic statistics · 133 sales · October 27, 2025 – October 26, 2026
Homes sold new by the builder in the same 365 days. They are left out of every other section and shown here as basic figures only: 133 sales, no groups, no tests.
Note: these are only the new-construction sales reported in ABOR MLS. Builders often sell homes without listing them in the MLS, so these figures do not necessarily represent all new-construction sales in The Colony.
Measure
Average
Median
Sales
133
Net sale price
$441,241
$412,839
Net price per SF
$175
$174
Living area (SF)
2,527
2,484
Days on market
148
102
Discount from original list
13.5%
13.1%
Price cut before sale
82% of sales
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
64% of sales
Year built
2022–2026
Same definitions as the rest of the study (section 8). New construction = NewConstructionYN true, or PropertyCondition “New Construction” or “Under Construction”.
8. AppendixMeasures, methods and tests
Each measure and method three ways: in plain words, as statistics, and with the data from this study.
8.1 Measures
8.1.1 Net sale price
In simple terms
What the seller actually kept: the closing price, less money the seller gave back to the buyer for closing costs or repairs. It is the truest price for comparing homes.
Statistically
Net = ClosePrice − ACTRIS_BuyersClsgCostPdbySell − ACTRIS_RepairsAmount (a blank counts as $0). Summarized by the arithmetic mean in the slices.
The data
50 resale sales. Average $524,675; median $495,400; standard deviation $214,820; middle half (25th–75th percentile) $328,250–$663,750; lowest $259,400, highest $1,250,000. 25 sales had a seller payment; their median payment was $9,900.
8.1.2 Net price per SF
In simple terms
Net sale price divided by the heated and cooled square feet. It puts homes of different sizes on the same footing: did buyers pay more for each square foot, not just for more square feet?
Statistically
psf = Net ÷ LivingArea, per sale; summarized by the mean of the per-sale ratios.
The data
50 resale sales. Average $189; median $192; standard deviation $32; middle half (25th–75th percentile) $169–$217; lowest $106, highest $235.
8.1.3 Living area
In simple terms
The heated and cooled space, as listed in the MLS. Garages and porches are not counted.
Statistically
RESO LivingArea, in square feet. Sales under 400 SF are treated as entry errors and left out.
The data
50 resale sales. Average 2,725; median 2,716; standard deviation 810; middle half (25th–75th percentile) 2,136–3,076; lowest 1,447, highest 5,313.
8.1.4 Year built
In simple terms
The year the home was finished, as listed in the MLS. It shows whether a group leans to older or newer phases of the community.
Statistically
RESO YearBuilt; summarized by the median, with the 25th–75th percentile (middle half) on the charts.
The data
50 resale sales. Average 2017; median 2020; standard deviation 7; middle half (25th–75th percentile) 2013–2022; lowest 2000, highest 2026.
8.1.5 Days on market
In simple terms
How many days the home was on the market before the buyer's offer was accepted, counting any earlier listing periods (relists). This is the days on market agents and clients quote.
Statistically
CDOM = max(CumulativeDaysOnMarket, DaysOnMarket, PurchaseContractDate − ListingContractDate). The MLS counter can freeze at a price change, so the contract-date gap is a floor. Summarized by the median, because a few homes that sat for months pull an average up.
The data
50 resale sales. Average 178; median 152; standard deviation 161; middle half (25th–75th percentile) 54–240; lowest 0, highest 700. 2 sales went under contract on their listing date (0 days).
8.1.6 Discount from original list
In simple terms
How far below the first asking price the home sold, after seller payments. It measures how much negotiating room sellers gave up. A negative figure means the home sold above its first asking price.
Statistically
Discount % = (OriginalListPrice − Net) ÷ OriginalListPrice × 100, per sale; summarized by the mean.
The data
50 resale sales. Average 9.1%; median 7.9%; standard deviation 7.8%; middle half (25th–75th percentile) 3.5%–12.6%; lowest −3.4%, highest 30.6%. 1 sales closed above their first asking price.
8.1.7 Price cut before sale
In simple terms
The asking price was lowered at least once before the home went under contract.
Statistically
Indicator: ListPrice at close < OriginalListPrice. Reported as the share of sales (%).
The data
34 of 50 resale sales (68.0%).
8.1.8 Seller paid closing costs or repairs
In simple terms
The seller paid some of the buyer's closing costs or repairs.
Statistically
Indicator: ACTRIS_BuyersClsgCostPdbySell + ACTRIS_RepairsAmount > 0. Reported as the share of sales (%).
The data
25 of 50 resale sales (50.0%).
8.1.9 Has a view
In simple terms
The MLS says the home looks over something: a greenbelt or park, trees, golf course, hill country, water and similar.
Statistically
View = the View field holds any entry other than “None”, “Neighborhood” or “See Remarks”. No view = only “None” and/or “Neighborhood”. A record whose only entry is “See Remarks” cannot be classified and is left out of the view slice.
The data
27 sales with a view, 22 without, 1 unclassified. Most common View entries: Trees/Woods 21, Neighborhood 17, None 16, Park/Greenbelt 13, Panoramic 2, Rural 1, Pond 1, Water 1.
8.2 Methods
8.2.1 Data source
In simple terms
Every figure comes from the Austin Board of REALTORS® MLS, read live by ALEX. No figure is estimated or typed in.
Statistically
Bridge Interactive RESO Web API (OData), ABOR dataset, every field returned. Filter: StandardStatus = Closed, PropertyType = Residential, City = Bastrop, SubdivisionName contains any of “the colony”, “colony”, “the colony coleton meadow”, “colony riverside”, “colony neches trails”, “the colony mud”, “the colony mud id”, “colony mud”, “colony mud id” (case-insensitive). A record is kept when its subdivision name belongs to the The Colony family, the same rule comparable sales use (it includes Colony Mud 1B Sec 4, The Colony - Coleton Meadow, Colony Riverside, Colony Neches Trails, proven adjacent and priced alike).
The data
Pulled October 27, 2026: 184 closed The Colony records over the prior year, in ZIP 78602. 28 subdivision spellings kept, the most common: The Colony (132); The Colony - Coleton Meadow (13); The Colony Mud (5); Colony (3); The Colony - 50' (3); Colony Riverside (2); The Colony Mud 1D Sec 1 Ph (2); Colony Mud 1F Sec 2 (2); Colony Mud 1B (2); The Colony Mud 1A, Sec 1, (2); Colony Mud 1B Sec 4 (1); The Colony Mud 1B Sec 6 (1); and 16 more (16 records). Names found by the search but not part of The Colony, left out: The Colony (Bandera Pass) (4); The Colony - Bandera Pass (2); Del Webb Lost Pines at The Colony (1); Del Webb Lost Pines at the Colony (1).
8.2.2 Study window
In simple terms
The most recent 365 days of closed sales: recent enough to describe today's market, long enough to give each group plenty of sales. The usual window is 180 days; it holds only 29 resale sales here (under 80), so the full year is used.
Statistically
CloseDate from October 27, 2025 to October 26, 2026 inclusive.
The data
183 single-family sales in the window: 50 resale, 133 new construction.
8.2.3 Resale and new construction
In simple terms
A resale home was previously owned. New construction is sold by the builder and behaves differently, so it is kept out of every analysis and reported once on its own.
Statistically
New construction = NewConstructionYN true, or PropertyCondition contains “New Construction” or “Under Construction”. Everything else is resale.
The data
50 resale; 133 new construction.
8.2.4 Sales left out
In simple terms
A few records cannot be used as entered and are left out before any analysis.
Statistically
Excluded: PropertySubType other than Single Family Residence; no OriginalListPrice; LivingArea under 400 SF; seller payments above 10% of ClosePrice (treated as entry errors).
The data
1 sale(s) with concessions above 10% of price
8.2.5 Quartiles and groups
In simple terms
Sales lined up from lowest to highest and cut into four groups of about equal size. Each group is named by its range, for example “Under $326K”.
Statistically
Sort by the slicing variable; cut k sits at round(nk/4), k = 1…3. A cut that would split tied values moves to the nearer edge of the tie. A group under 3 sales merges into its smaller neighbor. Range names use the next group's lowest value (“Under”) and the previous group's highest value (“Over”/“After”).
The data
Quartiles by net sale price: Under $326K: $259,400–$325,600 (12 sales); $326K–$495K: $326,000–$495,000 (13 sales); $496K–$665K: $495,800–$665,000 (13 sales); Over $665K: $670,000–$1,250,000 (12 sales) Quartiles by living area: Under 2,134 SF: 1,447–1,998 SF (12 sales); 2,134–2,695 SF: 2,134–2,695 SF (13 sales); 2,738–3,078 SF: 2,738–3,078 SF (13 sales); Over 3,078 SF: 3,159–5,313 SF (12 sales) Quartiles by year built: Before 2013: 2000–2012 (12 sales); 2013–2020: 2013–2020 (14 sales); 2021: 2021–2021 (9 sales); After 2021: 2022–2026 (15 sales) View and no view: View: MLS lists a view (27 sales); No view: None or Neighborhood (22 sales)
8.2.6 Average and median
In simple terms
The average adds the values and divides by how many; one very expensive home can pull it up. The median is the middle value, with half above and half below.
Statistically
Mean x̄ = (1/n) Σ xᵢ; median = 50th percentile. Price, price per SF, living area and discount use the mean; days on market and year built use the median (skewed or whole-year values).
The data
Net sale price: average $524,675, median $495,400. Days on market: average 178, median 152: the average is pulled up by a few long listings.
8.2.7 Kruskal–Wallis test
In simple terms
Checks whether a measure really differs across the four groups of a slice. It uses each sale's rank, not its value, so a few extreme sales cannot drive the answer.
Statistically
H = [12/(n(n+1))] Σ Rⱼ²/nⱼ − 3(n+1), compared with χ² on k − 1 degrees of freedom (Kruskal & Wallis, 1952). Effect size ε² = H/(n − 1): ≥ .01 small, ≥ .06 medium, ≥ .14 large (Tomczak & Tomczak, 2014). A slice is tested only when every group has at least 5 sales; smaller groups are described, not tested.
The data
Run on every measure in sections 3–5; each result is in 8.3.
8.2.8 Mann–Whitney U test
In simple terms
The same check when there are only two groups: view against no view.
Statistically
Two-sided U test (Mann & Whitney, 1947). Effect size = rank-biserial correlation |1 − 2U/(n₁n₂)|: ≥ .10 small, ≥ .30 medium, ≥ .50 large (Kerby, 2014; Cohen, 1988).
The data
Run on every measure in section 6; results in 8.3.
8.2.9 Chi-square test
In simple terms
Checks whether a yes/no share (price cut, seller payment, view) differs between groups more than chance would.
Statistically
Pearson χ² on the 2 × k table of counts, no continuity correction (Pearson, 1900). Effect size Cramér's V = √(χ²/n): ≥ .10 small, ≥ .30 medium, ≥ .50 large (Cramér, 1946).
The data
Run on the three shares in every slice; results in 8.3.
8.2.10 Real difference (significance)
In simple terms
“Real difference” means a gap this large would be very unlikely if the groups were really alike. Because many measures are checked in each slice, the bar is set higher than usual.
Statistically
Significant when p < 0.05 ÷ m, where m is the number of measures tested in that slice (Bonferroni; Dunn, 1961). The slicing variable itself differs by design and is not tested.
The data
Quartiles by net sale price: m = 8, threshold p < 0.0063; Quartiles by living area: m = 8, threshold p < 0.0063; Quartiles by year built: m = 8, threshold p < 0.0063; View and no view: m = 8, threshold p < 0.0063
8.2.11 Size of a difference
In simple terms
A difference can be real but small. The size word (small, medium, large) says how much the groups pull apart.
Statistically
ε² for Kruskal–Wallis, rank-biserial r for Mann–Whitney, Cramér's V for chi-square, with the thresholds above; below the small threshold the size is “negligible”.
The data
12 real differences across the four slices; sizes are listed in 8.3.
8.2.12 Rounding in the text
In simple terms
Headings and sentences round figures so they read easily; the tables at the end of each section give them in full.
Statistically
Prices in headings round to the nearest $1K; price per SF and days on market to the nearest whole number; living area to the nearest 10 SF; shares and percentage gaps to whole percents.
The data
Days on market is always shown in days.
8.3 Test results
Every test behind every gold box. Statistic, degrees of freedom (df), p-value, the threshold it must beat, and the size of the difference.
8.3.1 Quartiles by net sale price
Measure
Test
Statistic
df
p-value
Threshold
Real difference?
Effect size
Size
Net price per SF
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 26.37
3
< 0.0001
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.538
large
Living area
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 35.71
3
< 0.0001
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.729
large
Year built
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 12.08
3
0.0071
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.247
large
Days on market
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 14.56
3
0.0022
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.297
large
Discount from original list
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 6.99
3
0.0723
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.143
large
Price cut before sale
Chi-square
χ² = 10.44
3
0.0152
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.457
medium
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
Chi-square
χ² = 0.49
3
0.9217
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.099
negligible
Has a view
Chi-square
χ² = 21.15
3
< 0.0001
p < 0.0063
Yes
Cramér’s V = 0.650
large
8.3.2 Quartiles by living area
Measure
Test
Statistic
df
p-value
Threshold
Real difference?
Effect size
Size
Net sale price
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 36.27
3
< 0.0001
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.740
large
Net price per SF
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 10.74
3
0.0132
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.219
large
Year built
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 9.12
3
0.0278
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.186
large
Days on market
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 9.28
3
0.0258
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.189
large
Discount from original list
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 5.63
3
0.1313
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.115
medium
Price cut before sale
Chi-square
χ² = 9.02
3
0.0290
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.425
medium
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
Chi-square
χ² = 1.10
3
0.7765
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.148
small
Has a view
Chi-square
χ² = 11.19
3
0.0108
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.473
medium
8.3.3 Quartiles by year built
Measure
Test
Statistic
df
p-value
Threshold
Real difference?
Effect size
Size
Net sale price
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 17.66
3
0.0005
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.360
large
Net price per SF
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 9.49
3
0.0235
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.194
large
Living area
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 15.93
3
0.0012
p < 0.0063
Yes
ε² = 0.325
large
Days on market
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 5.00
3
0.1719
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.102
medium
Discount from original list
Kruskal–Wallis
H = 0.39
3
0.9427
p < 0.0063
Unclear
ε² = 0.008
negligible
Price cut before sale
Chi-square
χ² = 5.52
3
0.1374
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.332
medium
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
Chi-square
χ² = 2.33
3
0.5068
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.216
small
Has a view
Chi-square
χ² = 16.34
3
0.0010
p < 0.0063
Yes
Cramér’s V = 0.572
large
8.3.4 View and no view
Measure
Test
Statistic
df
p-value
Threshold
Real difference?
Effect size
Size
Net sale price
Mann–Whitney U
U = 496.50
—
< 0.0001
p < 0.0063
Yes
rank-biserial r = 0.672
large
Net price per SF
Mann–Whitney U
U = 487.00
—
0.0001
p < 0.0063
Yes
rank-biserial r = 0.640
large
Living area
Mann–Whitney U
U = 448.00
—
0.0025
p < 0.0063
Yes
rank-biserial r = 0.508
large
Year built
Mann–Whitney U
U = 120.50
—
0.0004
p < 0.0063
Yes
rank-biserial r = 0.594
large
Days on market
Mann–Whitney U
U = 220.50
—
0.1266
p < 0.0063
Unclear
rank-biserial r = 0.258
small
Discount from original list
Mann–Whitney U
U = 286.50
—
0.8407
p < 0.0063
Unclear
rank-biserial r = 0.035
negligible
Price cut before sale
Chi-square
χ² = 0.53
1
0.4685
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.104
small
Seller paid closing costs or repairs
Chi-square
χ² = 2.54
1
0.1108
p < 0.0063
Unclear
Cramér’s V = 0.228
small
8.4 Data notes
Left out of the analysis: 133 new-construction sales (basic statistics only, section 7); 1 sale(s) with concessions above 10% of price. Statistics: Python, NumPy 2.5.3, SciPy 1.18.1.
8.5 References
Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.). Erlbaum.
Cramér, H. (1946). Mathematical Methods of Statistics. Princeton University Press.
Dunn, O. J. (1961). Multiple comparisons among means. JASA, 56(293), 52–64.
Kerby, D. S. (2014). The simple difference formula: an approach to teaching nonparametric correlation. Comprehensive Psychology, 3, 11.IT.3.1.
Kruskal, W. H., & Wallis, W. A. (1952). Use of ranks in one-criterion variance analysis. JASA, 47(260), 583–621.
Mann, H. B., & Whitney, D. R. (1947). On a test of whether one of two random variables is stochastically larger than the other. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 18(1), 50–60.
Pearson, K. (1900). On the criterion that a given system of deviations… Philosophical Magazine, 50(302), 157–175.
Tomczak, M., & Tomczak, E. (2014). The need to report effect size estimates revisited. Trends in Sport Sciences, 21(1), 19–25.